The Athens Greece Athena Owl AR Silver Tetradrachm from the Attica region, minted between 440-404 BC, represents an iconic piece of ancient Greek numismatic history. Here's a detailed description:
1. **Region and Era**: The coin originates from the Attica region of ancient Greece and was minted during the period between 440-404 BC, a time marked by significant political, cultural, and artistic achievements in Athens.
2. **Denomination and Composition**: The coin is a Tetradrachm, one of the most widely used and recognized denominations in ancient Greece. It is made of silver (AR), indicating its high silver content, a standard characteristic of ancient Greek currency.
3. **Obverse Design**: The obverse side of the coin typically features the iconic image of the goddess Athena, the patron deity of Athens, wearing a crested helmet adorned with olive leaves. This depiction symbolizes wisdom, protection, and the city's military prowess.
4. **Reverse Design**: On the reverse side, you'll likely find the image of an owl, a symbol closely associated with Athena and Athens. The owl often stands atop an olive branch or amphora, representing prosperity, peace, and the city's maritime trade.
5. **Artistic Details**: These coins were meticulously crafted by skilled ancient Greek artisans, showcasing intricate designs and fine details. The images of Athena and the owl are rendered with remarkable precision and artistic flair, reflecting the aesthetic sensibilities of the period.
6. **Historical Significance**: The Athens Athena Owl Tetradrachm holds immense historical significance, serving not only as a medium of exchange but also as a symbol of Athens' cultural and economic prominence in the ancient world. It circulated widely in the Mediterranean region and beyond, facilitating trade and commerce.
7. **Collectibility**: As one of the most iconic and sought-after ancient coins, the Athens Athena Owl Tetradrachm is highly coveted by numismatists, collectors, and enthusiasts of ancient Greek history. Its rarity, historical significance, and artistic beauty make it a prized addition to any collection.
Overall, the Athens Greece Athena Owl AR Silver Tetradrachm is a tangible link to the rich legacy of ancient Greece, offering a glimpse into the art, culture, and commerce of one of history's most influential civilizations.